
Interceptions Joël
Barr alias Joseph Berg alias Metr / Messiaen, 2008
Sculpture, walnut and oak veneer on wood, engraved tinned electronic
plates
325 cm long
The wood sculpture running along the wall suggests both a sophisticated
example of the stringed instrument maker ’s art and a synthesiser
from times gone by. In it the viewer can see (or read), etched into
tinned copper, a sonogram – a visual depiction of the frequency
and duration of a sound. Here, by the transposition of seconds into
centimetres, the sonogram has been stretched to make the length of
the sculpture match that of a piece of music. The musical work in question
is one of Olivier Messiaen’s four Etudes de Rythmes,
composed in 1949 and a decisive factor in the emergence of total serial
music. Here musical modernity finds itself visually translated via
folk sculpture. Among Messiaen’s pupils in 1949 was Joel Barr,
an American electronics expert and spy on the run, who dreamed of becoming
a composer. In 1950, with his name changed to Joseph Berg and his biography
rewritten, Barr was exfiltrated – against his will – to
Moscow, where he contributed to the creation of Zelenograd, the Soviet
Silicon Valley. The drawing of the sonogram, etched into potentially
conductive electronic plates, thus suggests the hypothesis of a hidden
influence between the beginnings of total serial music and microelectronics.
Via a process of concentric association the artist triggers parallel
narratives within cultural history and reinforces little-known connections
that seek to destabilise the hierarchies established by collective
memory.
Text by Pedro Morais in Bettina Samson, Laps & Strates,
edition Adera, Lyon, 2009.